{"id":28141,"date":"2026-01-27T07:50:15","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T07:50:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/?p=28141"},"modified":"2026-01-27T07:50:15","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T07:50:15","slug":"benh-do-vi-rut-nipah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/2026\/01\/27\/benh-do-vi-rut-nipah\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah."},"content":{"rendered":"

Theo th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 27\/12\/2025 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 26\/01\/2026, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1eadn 05 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi ng\u1edd m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 02 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh) t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u1edf T\u00e2y Bengal. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 26\/01\/2026, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a ghi nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Vi r\u00fat Nipah<\/em><\/p>\n

Vi r\u00fat Nipah \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1999 t\u1ea1i Malaysia. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2001, b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Bangladesh v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9. Theo T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO), b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh \u1edf ph\u1ea1m vi nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia, ch\u01b0a t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u1ed5 d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ebft\/ m\u1eafc \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n kho\u1ea3ng 40-75%. Hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 v\u1eafc xin v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m nh\u00f3m A, vi r\u00fat n\u00e0y l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi (t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n nay truy\u1ec1n qua lo\u00e0i d\u01a1i \u0103n qu\u1ea3), ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m vi r\u00fat v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi (qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft, d\u1ecbch b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n); th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh trong kho\u1ea3ng 4-14 ng\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m vi r\u00fat c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng: \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au c\u01a1, n\u00f4n m\u1eeda v\u00e0 \u0111au h\u1ecdng, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u1ea7n kinh cho th\u1ea5y vi\u00eam n\u00e3o c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p sau:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
  2. T\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, trong v\u00f2ng 14 ng\u00e0y k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0: \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au c\u01a1, n\u00f4n m\u1eeda v\u00e0 \u0111au h\u1ecdng, ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7, l\u00fa l\u1eabn, co gi\u1eadt c\u1ea7n li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o r\u00f5 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m: th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n “\u0102n ch\u00edn, u\u1ed1ng s\u00f4i”, r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 g\u1ecdt v\u1ecf tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0103n, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt (d\u01a1i, chim) c\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c g\u1eb7m nh\u1ea5m; tr\u00e1nh u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ef1a c\u00e2y (nh\u01b0 nh\u1ef1a c\u00e2y th\u1ed1t n\u1ed1t, nh\u1ef1a d\u1eeba s\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a qua ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn).<\/li>\n
  4. Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n cao nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 d\u01a1i \u0103n qu\u1ea3; th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean r\u1eeda tay b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c dung d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n sau khi gi\u1ebft m\u1ed5, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/li>\n
  5. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh; c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea9u trang, g\u0103ng tay v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi ng\u1edd, m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, sau \u0111\u00f3 r\u1eeda tay b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ho\u1eb7c dung d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Th\u1ea1c s\u0129, b\u00e1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Ph\u00f3 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Theo th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 27\/12\/2025 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 26\/01\/2026, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1eadn 05 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi ng\u1edd m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh do vi r\u00fat Nipah (trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 02 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh) t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u1edf T\u00e2y Bengal. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 26\/01\/2026, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a ghi nh\u1eadn tr\u01b0\u1eddng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":28142,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121,125],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-28141","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tin-noi-bat","8":"category-tin-tuc-su-kien"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28141","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28141"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28143,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28141\/revisions\/28143"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}