{"id":1231,"date":"2021-07-22T11:21:04","date_gmt":"2021-07-22T04:21:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/?p=1231"},"modified":"2021-07-22T11:21:04","modified_gmt":"2021-07-22T04:21:04","slug":"phat-hien-som-dieu-tri-kip-thoi-yeu-to-tien-quyet-giup-han-che-giam-thi-luc-do-benh-vong-mac-dai-thao-duong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/2021\/07\/22\/phat-hien-som-dieu-tri-kip-thoi-yeu-to-tien-quyet-giup-han-che-giam-thi-luc-do-benh-vong-mac-dai-thao-duong\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi – Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft gi\u00fap h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c do b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (\u0110T\u0110) hi\u1ec7n nay, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec nh\u00ecn m\u1edd l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0. Tuy nhi\u00ean theo c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129, nh\u00ecn m\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0110T\u0110.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0110T\u0110 t\u1eeb\u00a0 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 n\u0103m c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh V\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (VM\u0110T\u0110) l\u00e0 50 \u0111\u1ebfn 60%. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 80 \u0111\u1ebfn 90% v\u00e0 2% c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb m\u00f9 lo\u00e0 n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 15 n\u0103m. B\u1ec7nh\u00a0 VM\u0110T\u0110 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean 3 \u2013 4 l\u1ea7n n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh k\u00e8m theo nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n m\u1ee1 m\u00e1u, b\u00e9o ph\u00ec, suy th\u1eadn, thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, mang thai,\u2026
\nVM\u0110T\u0110 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/strong><\/p>\n
\"\"<\/div>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u cao k\u00e9o d\u00e0i g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c vi m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c l\u00e0 do t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf \u1edf v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tho\u00e1t d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0o v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ec1n t\u0103ng sinh. N\u1ebfu tho\u00e1t d\u1ecbch v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u.
\nTi\u1ebfp theo, c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf b\u1ecb t\u1eafc, l\u00e0m cho \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u. Khi \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c t\u0103ng sinh. Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb v\u1ee1, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. Sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1m xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1eb9o, c\u00e1c s\u1eb9o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 co k\u00e9o v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u00e2y gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c m\u00f9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.
\nTri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0110T\u0110<\/strong>
\nB\u1ec7nh VM\u0110T\u0110 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0110T\u0110. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, tuy nhi\u00ean, khi b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 sau:
\n\u2013 Nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, \u0111au nh\u1ee9c h\u1ed1c m\u1eaft
\n\u2013 C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1m \u0111en (ru\u1ed3i bay), ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i m\u00e0u \u0111en \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft
\n\u2013 H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh dao \u0111\u1ed9ng
\n\u2013 Th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111en ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng tr\u1ed1ng trong c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt
\n\u2013 M\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u00e0u s\u1eafc
\n\u2013 M\u00f9, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y g\u00ec.
\nPh\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong>
\nPh\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft s\u1ebd gi\u00fap x\u1eed tr\u00ed k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm, b\u1ec7nh VM\u0110T\u0110 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1edbm b\u1ec7nh. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch:<\/p>\n

\"\"
B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0110T\u0110 n\u00ean kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm b\u1ec7nh VM\u0110T\u0110<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u00fdp 2: kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft ngay l\u00fac m\u1edbi ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed7i n\u0103m b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa m\u1eaft.
\n– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tu\u00fdp 1, kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft 5 n\u0103m sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0110T\u0110. N\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m l\u1ea1i sau 2 \u2013 3 n\u0103m.
\n– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 thai, c\u1ea7n kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00ec thai k\u1ef3 d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u1edf \u0111\u00e1y m\u1eaft.
\nN\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i m\u1eaft \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 90% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh VM\u0110T\u0110 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm, t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c m\u1eaft b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh.
\nHi\u1ec7n nay, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh VM\u0110T\u0110 g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 laser (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quang \u0111\u00f4ng), ti\u00eam thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o trong nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.
\nN\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng tia laser c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c. Tia laser c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1t c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u m\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7, \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft trong th\u1ec3 k\u00ednh, t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p v\u00e0 bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c. M\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y sau khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1edbt nh\u01b0ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eaft s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m \u1edf v\u00f9ng ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c m\u1eaft s\u1ebd nh\u00ecn k\u00e9m h\u01a1n trong b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i.
\nTi\u00eam thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi ph\u00f9 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 t\u00e2n m\u1ea1ch v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, an to\u00e0n.
\nPh\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh, m\u00e0ng t\u0103ng sinh co k\u00e9o v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c,… nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u00e1u trong bu\u1ed3ng d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c cho m\u1eaft b\u1ec7nh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng
\n\u0110T\u0110 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 l\u00f2a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p b\u1edfi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ebfn 95% bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y. C\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u00edch c\u1ef1c b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, t\u0103ng lipid m\u00e1u…<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0110\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (\u0110T\u0110) hi\u1ec7n nay, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec nh\u00ecn m\u1edd l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0. Tuy nhi\u00ean theo c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129, nh\u00ecn m\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0110T\u0110. \u00a0 \u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":1233,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1231","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-phong-chong-benh-khong-lay-nhiem"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1231\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1233"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}