![\"\"](\"http:\/\/125.212.131.52\/cdc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/image-20210716112647-1.jpeg\")
<\/p>\nVi\u00eam gan virus l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam gan do virus g\u00e2y ra. Hi\u1ec7n nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 6 lo\u1ea1i virus g\u00e2y vi\u00eam gan, g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 virus vi\u00eam gan A, B, C, D, E, G. Trong \u0111\u00f3, vi\u00eam gan virus A, B, C l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Vi\u00eam gan virus B v\u00e0 C \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ta hi\u1ec7n nay, v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra x\u01a1 gan, ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh Vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi B. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan B cao bao g\u1ed3m: tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh; ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n t\u00ecnh\/v\u1ee3\/ ch\u1ed3ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan B; quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam; ti\u00eam ch\u00edch ma t\u00fay; nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean an ninh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u00e1u, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 d\u00ednh m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan B; nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec. Vi\u00eam gan virus l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam gan do virus g\u00e2y ra. Hi\u1ec7n nay, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 6 lo\u1ea1i virus g\u00e2y vi\u00eam gan, g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 virus vi\u00eam gan A, B, C, D, E, G. Trong \u0111\u00f3, vi\u00eam gan virus A, B, C l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. Vi\u00eam gan virus B v\u00e0 C […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1209,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[113],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1197","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-phong-chong-benh-truyen-nhiem"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1197\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdchaiphong.gov.vn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n1. Vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi B l\u00e0\u0300 g\u00ec?<\/strong>
\nVi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi B c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng vi\u00eam c\u1ee7a gan trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn (d\u01b0\u1edbi 6 th\u00e1ng), do virus vi\u00eam gan B g\u00e2y ra. Vi\u00eam gan si\u00eau vi B m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng virus vi\u00eam gan B c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e2u d\u00e0i trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (tr\u00ean 6 th\u00e1ng). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan B c\u00e0ng tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh c\u00e0ng cao. Kho\u1ea3ng 90% tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan B s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh. Nguy c\u01a1 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n theo \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i, khi tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i h\u01a1n.
\n2.\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a vi\u00eam gan B?<\/strong>
\nVi\u00eam gan B l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n khi m\u00e1u, tinh d\u1ecbch, ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c (\u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec5m virus vi\u00eam gan B)\u00a0 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m.
\nVirus vi\u00eam gan B c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 7 ng\u00e0y. Trong su\u1ed1t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, virus v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ebfu x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n
\n3.Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0\u0300o?<\/strong>
\nH\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 5 tu\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh b\u1ecb \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, kho\u1ea3ng 30-50% ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 5 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u bao g\u1ed3m: S\u1ed1t, \u0111au b\u1ee5ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, ch\u00e1n \u0103n, n\u00f4n \u00f3i, v\u00e0ng da, \u0111au kh\u1edbp, n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u s\u1eadm m\u00e0u, ph\u00e2n b\u1ea1c m\u00e0u.
\n4. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1\u0301p n\u00e0\u0300o \u0111\u1ec3\u0309 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan B c\u1ea5p v\u00e0\u0300 vi\u00eam gan B m\u1ea1n?<\/strong>
\nTrong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan B c\u1ea5p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngh\u1ec9\u0309 ng\u01a1i, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa.
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan B m\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec b\u1edfi b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9\u0309 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb khi c\u1ea7n. Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi\u00eam gan B m\u1ea1n r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.
\nB\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec m\u1ed7i 3-6 th\u00e1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh, khi th\u1ea5y b\u1ec7nh chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ec5 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi x\u01a1 gan, ung th\u01b0 gan v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y thu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc r\u1ea5t t\u1ec9\u0309 m\u1ec9\u0309.
\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111ang \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c th\u00ec c\u1ea7n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9a corticosteroid, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c t\u1eeb c\u00e2y c\u1ecf m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"